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Rules of Procedure
II. CONSTITUTING THE NATIONAL
ASSEMBLY
1. Convening the First Sitting of the National Assembly
Article 4
The first sitting of the National Assembly after a general election
shall be convened by the Chairperson of the Assembly from the previous
convocation on the date following the date of the submission of
the report by the Republic Electoral Commission on the conducted
elections.
Article 5
The first sitting of the National Assembly pending the election
of the Chairperson of the National Assembly shall be chaired by
the oldest Deputy (Acting Chairperson).
The Acting Chairperson or Chairperson of the National Assembly shall
be assisted in his/her work by the youngest Deputy from each of
the four electoral lists that polled the largest number of seats,
and by the Secretary of the National Assembly.
Article 6
At the first sitting of the National Assembly the mandates of Deputies
shall be verified, the Chairperson, the Vice-Chairpersons and the
members of the working bodies of the National Assembly shall be
elected and the Secretary of the National Assembly shall be appointed.
2. Verification of Deputies' Mandates
Article 7
Deputies shall acquire rights and duties in the National Assembly
on the date of verification of their mandates.
The mandates of Deputies shall be verified on the basis of certificates
attesting to election as Deputy and the report of the Republic Electoral
Commission on the conducted elections within thirty (30) days from
the date of the elections.
The National Assembly shall, at its constituting sitting, and at
the proposal of the Chairperson, by a majority of votes of Deputies,
set up a three-member Commission, comprised of one member from each
of the three electoral lists that polled the largest number of seats
in the National Assembly. The Commission shall be chaired by the
oldest member.
Based on the report of the Republic Electoral Commission, the Commission
shall establish whether data from certificates attesting to the
election of each Deputy are identical to those contained in the
report of the Republic Electoral Commission, and shall submit a
report thereon to the National Assembly.
Article 8
Based on the report of the Commission defined in Article 7, Paragraph
4 of the present Rules of Procedure, the person chairing the constituting
sitting of the National Assembly shall note that the Republic Electoral
Commission has presented a report on the conducted elections and
indicate which certificates attesting to the election of Deputies
are in accordance with the report, whereby the mandates of these
Deputies shall be verified.
3. Election of the Chairperson and Vice-Chairpersons;
Appointment of the Secretary of the National Assembly
a) Election of the Chairperson of the National Assembly
Article 9
At least thirty (30) Deputies may nominate a candidate for the office
of Chairperson of the National Assembly.
A Deputy may take part in the nomination of only one candidate.
The nomination shall include the name and surname of the candidate,
the curriculum vitae and party affiliation of the candidate, as
well as the first name and last name of the Rapporteur, an explanatory
note, and the written consent of the candidate.
Article 10
The nomination of a candidate for the office of Chairperson of the
National Assembly shall be submitted to the Acting Chairperson in
writing.
The Acting Chairperson shall communicate to the Deputies all the
received nominations of candidates for the office of Chairperson
of the National Assembly.
On behalf of the proposer, the proposer's Rapporteur shall be entitled
to provide an explanation of the nomination.
A debate shall be opened on the nomination of a candidate for the
office of Chairperson of the National Assembly.
After the debate is over, the Chairperson shall prepare a list of
candidates for the office of Chairperson of the National Assembly
in the alphabetical order of their last names.
Article 11
Before proceeding to elect its Chairperson, the National Assembly
shall decide whether to vote by secret or by open ballot.
A Deputy may vote for only one candidate.
Article 12
If the National Assembly should decide on open voting, the vote
will be taken by a roll call of Deputies
.
Article 13
Voting by secret ballot for the election of the Chairperson of the
National Assembly shall take place according to provisions of the
present Rules of Procedure on voting in the National Assembly by
secret ballot.
The Acting Chairperson at the sitting of the National Assembly shall
administer the vote by secret ballot, and shall be assisted by the
youngest Deputy from each of the four voting lists that polled the
largest number of seats, and by the Secretary of the National Assembly.
A candidate for the office of Chairperson of the National Assembly
may not administer the vote nor assist in the administration process.
Article 14
The Deputy who polls the majority of votes cast by Deputies present
shall be elected Chairperson of the National Assembly.
If two candidates have been nominated and neither should win the
required majority of votes, the election procedure shall be repeated.
If more than two candidates have been nominated and none should
win the required majority of votes, the vote shall be repeated on
the two candidates who polled the largest number of votes, i.e.
on several candidates who polled the largest equal number of votes.
If the Chairperson of the National Assembly should not be elected
in the second round either, the election procedure shall be repeated.
b) Election of Vice-Chairpersons of the National
Assembly
Article 15
The National Assembly shall have not more than six (6) Vice-Chairpersons.
Whenever the National Assembly is constituted, it shall determine
the number of its Vice-Chairpersons by a special decision at the
proposal of the Chairperson.
Article 16
At least thirty (30) Deputies may nominate one or several candidates
for the office of Vice-Chairperson of the National Assembly, but
only up to the number to be elected.
The nomination shall include the first name and last name of the
candidate, his/her curricula vitae and party affiliation, as well
as the name of the Rapporteur, an explanatory note, and the consent
of the candidate in writing.
Article 17
The nomination of a candidate for the office of Vice-Chairperson
of the National Assembly shall be submitted to the Chairperson of
the National Assembly in writing.
The Chairperson of the National Assembly shall communicate to the
Deputies all nominations received.
On behalf of the proposer, the Rapporteur of the proposer shall
be entitled to give an explanation of the nomination.
A debate shall be held on the nomination of a candidate.
After the debate, the Chairperson of the National Assembly shall
prepare a list of candidates for the office of Vice-Chairperson
of the National Assembly in alphabetical order of their last names.
Article 18
Before proceeding to elect Vice-Chairpersons of the National Assembly,
the National Assembly shall decide whether to vote by secret or
by open ballot.
Deputies shall vote openly for each candidate individually by a
show of hands or by roll call.
If the Deputies should vote openly by roll call, and the number
of nominated candidates should be greater than the number to be
elected, each Deputy shall vote for not more than the number of
candidates to be elected.
Article 19
The Chairperson of the National Assembly shall administer the vote
by secret ballot for the election of Vice-Chairpersons of the National
Assembly, and shall be assisted in doing so by the youngest Deputy
from each of the four electoral lists polling the largest number
of seats, and by the Secretary of the National Assembly.
A candidate for the office of Vice-Chairperson of the National Assembly
may not assist the Chairperson of the National Assembly in administering
the vote.
Article 20
The vote by secret ballot for the office of Vice-Chairperson of
the National Assembly shall take place under provisions of the present
Rules of Procedure on voting by the National Assembly by secret
ballot.
One may vote for not more than the number of candidates to be elected,
from among the candidates whose names are indicated on the ballot
paper.
Article 21
The candidate who wins the majority of votes cast by Deputies present
shall be elected Vice-Chairperson of the National Assembly.
If the number of candidates nominated should equal the number to
be elected, and the envisaged number of Vice-Chairpersons of the
National Assembly should not be elected, the election procedure
shall be repeated for the number of Vice-Chairpersons of the National
Assembly who have not been elected.
If the number of candidates nominated should exceed the number to
be elected and the envisaged number of Vice-Chairpersons of the
National Assembly is not elected, the vote shall be repeated for
the number of Vice-Chairpersons who have not been elected, from
among the remaining candidates.
If not even in the second round the envisaged number of Vice-Chairpersons
of the National Assembly should be elected, the election procedure
shall be repeated for the number of Vice-Chairpersons of the National
Assembly who have not been elected.
c) Appointment of the Secretary of the National
Assembly
Article 22
Candidates for the office of Secretary of the National Assembly
shall be nominated by the Chairperson of the National Assembly.
The nomination shall include the first name and last name of the
candidate, his/her curriculum vitae, an explanatory note, and the
consent of the candidate in writing.
4. Formation of Deputies' Groups
Article 23
Deputies' Groups in the National Assembly shall be formed, as a
rule, not later than seven (7) days after the date of the election
of the Chairperson of the National Assembly.
A Deputies' Group shall comprise Deputies of a political party,
other political organisation, or group of citizens, that has at
least five (5) Deputies.
A Deputies' Group of at least five (5) members may also be established
by the association of Deputies belonging to several political parties,
other political organisations, or groups of citizens that have less
than five (5) Deputies each.
A Deputies' Group shall be established in the following manner:
a list of members signed by each member of the Deputies' Group shall
be submitted to the Chairperson of the National Assembly. The list
shall indicate in particular the chairperson and vice-chairperson
of the Deputies' Group.
A Deputy may be a member of only one Deputies' Group.
5. Formation of National Assembly Committees
Article 24
Deputies' Groups shall nominate members of each Committee in proportion
to the number of Deputies they have in the National Assembly.
If a Deputies' Group should not nominate candidates for the election
of Committee members, the Committee shall be formed as it has been
elected based on the proposals of the Deputies' Groups that nominated
their candidates. This composition, if more than a half of the Committee
members have been elected as stipulated by the present Rules of
Procedure, shall be considered as full composition when it comes
to establishing the quorum for work and decision-making.
A Deputy may serve on several Committees.
Article 25
The proposed list for the election of Committee members shall be
discussed and voted on as a single unit, by open voting.
The Committee shall be elected if the majority of the Deputies present
vote for it.
If the Committee is not elected, the procedure shall be repeated.
Article 26
The first sitting of a Committee shall be convened by the Chairperson
of the National Assembly.
Pending the election of the chairperson of the Committee, the first
sitting shall be chaired by the oldest Committee member.
At its first sitting, the Committee shall elect its chairperson
and vice-chairperson from among its members.
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